In the ever changing world of investments there are many investments strategies,
Finding and focusing on investing strategies that resonate with you is its depend
on investor what choice, however its largely depend on investor knowledge, understanding
, what degree of risk he is ready to take & return expectation . All Investment
strategies have their own strengths and weaknesses, which allows you to evaluate
and compare them, this helps when deciding on the right investment strategy given
your financial situation, knowledge, and goals. Investors always advice before investing
must understand about advantage, disadvantage, risk verses returns
Most successful investors have taken these types of strategies and made them their
own by drawing from their own experience and research. As a retail investor you
have the advantage of size and flexibility. You can build on this edge by developing
your own unique strategy by building on one or two of these investing methods.
Lets find some of popular investing strategies below.
Buy and Hold Investing
As long as markets have existed, many investors have tried to maximize gains and
minimize losses by timing the market.
Investors believe they should buy when prices are low but rising and sell when prices
are high but falling. However, to time the market perfectly, you have to be successful
twice: once when you buy and then again when you sell. Getting the timing right
on both ends is doubly difficult. Plus, every time you trade, you incur costs such
as brokerage fees and taxes, which can quickly reduce any additional returns you’ve
gained on both the purchase and the sale.
Buy and hold is a passive investment strategy in which an investor buys stocks the
stocks, bonds, mf units, etf and holds them for a long period regardless of fluctuations
in the market. An investor who uses a buy-and-hold strategy actively selects investments
but has no concern for short-term price movements and technical indicator. Many
legendary investors such as Warren Buffett and Jack Bogle praise the buy-and-hold
approach as ideal for individuals seeking healthy long-term returns.
Growth investing
Growth investing is a style that emphasizes on companies which are projecting higher
growth rates. These companies tend to perform and showcase growth irrespective of
the market conditions. They perform even when other companies are impacted by market
conditions.
They have better USPs and continue to outperform its competitors. Investors are
attracted by such companies due to its future growth potential. The stock prices
of such companies are also higher and are considered expensive.
Momentum Investing
The technique of purchasing and selling securities based on the strength of recent
market trends is known as momentum investing.
It is predicated on the concept that if a price move has enough momentum behind
it, it will continue in the same direction.
When an securities reaches a higher price, traders and investors are more likely
to pay attention to it, pushing the market price even higher.
This continues until a large number of sellers enter the market, such as when an
unexpected incident prompts them to reconsider the asset’s price, when there are
enough sellers in the market, the momentum shifts and the price of an asset falls.
The main goal of fundamental-driven, long-term investing is to “buy low, sell high.”
Whereas the purpose of momentum trading is to “buy high and sell even higher.”
But how do we identify if there is momentum in the stock or not? There are many
momentum indicators that help us to analyses stocks having the momentum to solve
this issue.
Value Investing
Value investing is an investment strategy that focuses on stocks that are underappreciated
by investors and the market at large. The stocks that value investors seek typically
look cheap compared to the underlying revenue and earnings from their businesses.
Investors who use the value investing strategy hope the stock price will rise as
more people come to appreciate the true intrinsic value of the company's fundamental
business.
The greater the difference between the intrinsic value and the current stock price,
the greater the margin of safety for value investors looking for investment opportunities.
Because not every value stock will turn its business around successfully, that margin
of safety is important for value investors to minimize their losses when they're
wrong about a company.
Small Cap Investing
Small-cap investing focuses on companies that have smaller market caps than most
stocks. Since these companies are worth less than large-cap or mid-cap stocks, they
tend to be more volatile and carry more risks, but they also offer greater potential
reward.
Dividend Investing
Dividend-paying stocks tend to be more defensive and outperform growth stocks in
periods of high inflation, high interest rates, and economic uncertainty. The objective
of dividend investing, also known as income investing or yield investing, is to
generate an income stream. Stocks with high dividend yields are usually very profitable
but have relatively low growth rates. As a dividend investor, your job is to find
companies with good yield that will be able to continue paying dividends. If the
company is able to increase its dividend yield, that’s even better.
Dividend investment strategies are not just about generating income. If dividends
are reinvested, a yield portfolio can experience substantial capital growth too.
Companies that pay dividends are typically quite profitable and therefore also defensive
during recessions.
Passive Investing
Passive investing is investing for the long term when you follow a set of rules
rather than picking individual investments
Passive investing is a strategy to maximize returns by minimizing buying and selling.
Its goal is to build wealth gradually with the assumption that financial markets
have positive returns over time. Index investing in one common passive investing
strategy whereby you buy a representative benchmark, such as the BSE 500 index,
NIFTY 50 index, Index funds, etc. Aactive Investing is vice versa of passive.
Multi Asset Investing
A multi-asset strategy combines different types of assets, such as stocks, bonds,
real estate or cash to create a more nimble and broadly diversified portfolio. As
the name would suggest, they do this by investing in a range of different asset
classes - including equities, bonds, cash and alternatives. The idea behind this
diversified approach is that these asset classes will behave differently to one
another as market conditions change, providing a degree of protection in times of
market stress, but also with the ability to participate in the upside potential
of strongly performing markets. While multi asset investing has evolved over time,
the aim has remained constant - it’s about delivering attractive returns or income
streams at lower levels of risk.
Rupee Cost Averaging
Rupee Cost Averaging is the practice of adding money into your investments at regular
intervals. For example, you may determine that you can invest Rs 1000 a month. So
each month you put Rs 1000 to work, regardless of what the market is doing. Or maybe
you add Rs 500 each week instead. By regularly purchasing an investment, you’re
spreading out your buy points.
SIP is best example of Rupee Cost Averaging, Equity Market by nature, is volatile,
so the investor may invest in funds at a different price point. Rupee cost averaging
is the technique by which an investor can average out his/her buying price in mutual
funds.
Choose the best investment strategies which are ideal for you.
If you have questions
about investing strategies, consider reaching out us
Disclaimer
The contents herein mentioned are solely for informational and educational purpose
only
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process and shall not be considered as a recommendation or solicitation of an investment
or investment strategy.
This document is marketing material for a retail audience and does not constitute
advice or recommendations. Past performance is not a guide to future performance
and may not be repeated. The value of investments and the income from them may go
down as well as up and investors may not get back the amount originally invested.
There are risks associated with fixed income investments, including credit risk,
interest rate risk, and prepayment and extension risk. In general, bond prices rise
when interest rates fall and vice versa. This effect is usually more pronounced
for longer-term securities.
Stock investments have an element of risk. High-quality stocks may be appropriate
for some investments strategies. Ensure that your investment objectives, time horizon
and risk tolerance are aligned with stocks before investing, as they can lose value.
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carefully.
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